Extract DNA from Paraffin Blocks
Day 1
- Cut 10-20X (30um) sections of formalin fixed paraffin samples into Eppendorf tubes.
- Add 1ml Xylene and incubate at RT for 15min.
- Spin down for 5 min at 13000 rpm and discard supernatant.
- Add 1ml of 100% ethanol and incubate at RT for 15 min.
- Spin down for 5 min at 13000 rpm and discard supernatant.
- Add 500ul of proteinase K buffer (50mM Tris pH 8, 1mM EDTA, 0.5% Tween 20).
- Incubate overnight at 55°C shaker.
Day 2–5
- Add 20ul proteinase K (stock solution 20mg/ml in water, store at -20°C) Final Conc.=0.4mg/ml
- Incubate overnight at 55°C shaker. (Solution will become clear. You may increase proteinase K conc. up to 1 mg/ml)
Day 6
- Add 500ul Phenol Chloroform into tube and wait for 5 min at RT.
- Spin down at 5 min with 13000 rpm.
- Get off the upper layer. (we need the upper layer)
- Mix it with 500ul of PCI in Eppendorf tubes. (Phenol-chloroform-isoamylalcohol extraction 1:1 v/v)
- Shake gently and incubate for 10 min at RT.
- Spin down at 5 min with 13000 rpm.
- Collect the supernatant into new Eppendorf tubes.
- Add 300ul of 7.5M ammonium acetate, 1ml cold 100% ethanol and 5ul glycogen(stock (stock = 20ug/ml)
- Shake gently and incubate at -20°C for 2 hours or overnight.
- Spin down for 30min at 13000 rpm and discard the supernatant.
- Air dry pellet and dissolve in 25ul of water or TE buffer.
Tris pH=8 |
0.5 ml |
0.5M EDTA |
40 ul |
10% Tween |
1 ml |
dd H2O |
28.5 ml |
Total |
20 ml |
Tris HCL pH=7.5 |
0.1 ml |
CaCl |
0.2 ml |
Glycerol |
10 ml |
Water |
10 ml |